Used car guide

2009 BMW 123d: common problems and MOT failures

What MOT testers find on the BMW 123d first registered in 2009: we looked at the 2,266 MOTs these cars had during 2023–2025. Plus known faults and what to look at before you buy one.

2,266MOTs of 2009 cars, done in 2023–2025
67%pass first time (all 2009 cars: 59%)
8,200typical miles a year
2.5×the usual rate for shock absorbers

What goes wrong more than usual on a 2009 BMW 123d?

Parts flagged at MOT more often on the 2009 BMW 123d than on all cars registered in 2009.

  • Shock absorbers2.5× usual
    BMW 123d
    18% All 2009 cars
    7.1%

    Failed outright at MOT: 5.7%, against 2% of all 2009 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £200–£300 (pair, average rear to front) ClickMechanic

    At the viewing: Push down hard on each corner. It should bounce once and settle. Look for oil on the shock absorber body.

  • Flexible brake hoses4.1× usual
    BMW 123d
    10.6% All 2009 cars
    2.6%

    Failed outright at MOT: 0.8%, against 0.4% of all 2009 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £50–£200 our estimate

    At the viewing: Look for cracked or bulging rubber hoses behind the wheels and in the engine bay.

  • Flexible couplings26× usual
    BMW 123d
    2.6% All 2009 cars
    0.1%

    Failed outright at MOT: 0%, against 0% of all 2009 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £150–£1,000 our estimate

    At the viewing: Check the sills, wheel arches and underneath for rust, and look along the panels for uneven gaps or paint.

Better than most

Coil springs: 4.2% here, against 11.4% of all 2009 cars. Exhaust system: 2.7% here, against 7.9% of all 2009 cars.

Common 2009 BMW 123d MOT failures and advisories

The share of 2009 BMW 123d MOT tests where testers flagged each area, as a fail or an advisory. Rough prices are typical independent-garage costs.

  • Suspension
    39% of testsRough price £120–£400

    At the viewing: Listen for knocks over speed bumps, and look behind each front wheel for a snapped coil spring.

  • Tyres
    35% of testsRough price £70–£150

    At the viewing: Check the tread on all four tyres, including the inside edges, and look for cracks or bulges.

  • Brakes
    34% of testsRough price £150–£350

    At the viewing: Look for a lip on the disc edges and feel for judder or pulling when braking firmly from about 40mph.

  • Lights and electrics
    24% of testsRough price £10–£80

    At the viewing: Ask a friend to check every light, including brake lights and indicators, while you operate them.

  • Wipers, windscreen and mirrors
    12% of testsRough price £15–£250

    At the viewing: Check for chips in the driver's view, and test the wipers and washers.

  • Oil and fluid leaks
    6% of testsRough price £80–£600

    At the viewing: Look under the engine and on the ground where the car is usually parked for fresh oil or fluid.

Known faults on the 2009 BMW 123d

Reported by owners, mechanics and buying guides for this model and age. Check which engine the car has, as some apply to one engine only.

  • Fuel filter heater: flat battery and fire risk (diesel, built Aug 2008 to June 2009)

    2.0 diesel, built 2008 to 2009

    Moisture can get into an electrical connection at the fuel filter, draining the battery so it won't start, with a fire risk if it happens while parked after driving.

    At the viewing: Ask a BMW dealer to confirm the fix was done.

    Source: What Car?: common BMW 1 Series (2004 on) problems

  • Power steering warning (built June 2007 to Dec 2011)

    Built from June 2007

    A part in the steering control module can fail, lighting the EPS warning and making the steering heavier.

    At the viewing: Make sure the steering light goes out and the steering feels light.

    Source: What Car?: common BMW 1 Series (2004 on) problems

  • Rear axle, brake servo and airbag faults

    Some cars

    Faults to have been fixed: loose rear control arm joints (built May to Sept 2004), a leaking brake servo seal (built March 2006) and airbag and seatbelt wiring (built May to July 2008).

    At the viewing: Ask a BMW dealer to check the VIN for outstanding work.

    Source: What Car?: common BMW 1 Series (2004 on) problems

Questions to ask the seller before buying a 2009 BMW 123d

Ask before you travel to see it. A seller who knows the car will have answers, and receipts.

  1. Has the fuel filter heater fix been done?
  2. Any recent work on the shock absorbers? (Flagged at MOT 2.5× as often on the 2009 BMW 123d as on other cars the same age.)
  3. Any recent work on the flexible brake hoses? (Flagged at MOT 4.1× as often on the 2009 BMW 123d as on other cars the same age.)
  4. Any recent work on the flexible couplings? (Flagged at MOT 26× as often on the 2009 BMW 123d as on other cars the same age.)
  5. Can I see the service history and receipts for any big jobs?

Looking at a BMW 123d?

Check the actual car: its own MOT history, mileage and what to ask the seller. Free, no sign-up.

Other years

Every year of the BMW 123d compared

YearMOT testsMost flagged
2013107Tyres 40%
2012435Tyres 35%
20111,308Tyres 34%
20101,648Tyres 36%
20083,389Suspension 43%
2007574Suspension 43%

Where this comes from: the DVSA's anonymised results for every MOT test done in Great Britain during 2023–2025, counting the MOTs of BMW 123d cars first registered in 2009. "Flagged" includes advisories, so it isn't the same as a fail rate. How we score