Used car guide

2004 Volvo V40 diesel: common problems and MOT failures

What MOT testers find on the diesel Volvo V40 first registered in 2004 (diesel cars only): we looked at the 768 MOTs these cars had during 2023–2025. Plus known faults and what to look at before you buy one.

768MOTs of 2004 diesel cars, done in 2023–2025
46%pass first time (all 2004 cars: 57%)
7,400typical miles a year
4.2×the usual rate for ball joint dust cover

What goes wrong more than usual on a 2004 Volvo V40 diesel?

Parts flagged at MOT more often on the 2004 Volvo V40 diesel than on all cars registered in 2004.

  • Ball joint dust cover4.2× usual
    Volvo V40
    19.7% All 2004 cars
    4.7%

    Failed outright at MOT: 4.8%, against 1.8% of all 2004 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £60–£150 (one joint) ClickMechanic

    At the viewing: Listen for knocking over bumps and check the rubber boots behind the wheels aren't split.

  • Engine oil leaks2× usual
    Volvo V40
    29.4% All 2004 cars
    14.5%

    Failed outright at MOT: 0.8%, against 0.4% of all 2004 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £80–£600 our estimate

    At the viewing: Look under the engine and where the car is usually parked for fresh oil. Ask whether the leak has been looked at.

  • Seat belts7.6× usual
    Volvo V40
    12.1% All 2004 cars
    1.6%

    Failed outright at MOT: 2.9%, against 0.6% of all 2004 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £80–£250 our estimate

    At the viewing: Pull each seatbelt sharply. It should lock and retract smoothly.

  • Sidelights2.4× usual
    Volvo V40
    15.5% All 2004 cars
    6.5%

    Failed outright at MOT: 11.3%, against 5.7% of all 2004 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £10–£80 our estimate

    At the viewing: Ask a friend to check every light while you work the switches: indicators, brake lights, fog lights and reversing lights.

  • Airbag warning light5.4× usual
    Volvo V40
    9.1% All 2004 cars
    1.7%

    Failed outright at MOT: 7.7%, against 1.5% of all 2004 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £10–£80 our estimate

    At the viewing: Ask a friend to check every light while you work the switches: indicators, brake lights, fog lights and reversing lights.

Better than most

Suspension arm bushes and joints: 4.6% here, against 9.3% of all 2004 cars.

Common 2004 Volvo V40 diesel MOT failures and advisories

The share of 2004 Volvo V40 diesel MOT tests where testers flagged each area, as a fail or an advisory. Rough prices are typical independent-garage costs.

  • Suspension
    58% of testsRough price £120–£400

    At the viewing: Listen for knocks over speed bumps, and look behind each front wheel for a snapped coil spring.

  • Brakes
    56% of testsRough price £150–£350

    At the viewing: Look for a lip on the disc edges and feel for judder or pulling when braking firmly from about 40mph.

  • Lights and electrics
    51% of testsRough price £10–£80

    At the viewing: Ask a friend to check every light, including brake lights and indicators, while you operate them.

  • Tyres
    36% of testsRough price £70–£150

    At the viewing: Check the tread on all four tyres, including the inside edges, and look for cracks or bulges.

  • Oil and fluid leaks
    31% of testsRough price £80–£600

    At the viewing: Look under the engine and on the ground where the car is usually parked for fresh oil or fluid.

  • Wipers, windscreen and mirrors
    17% of testsRough price £15–£250

    At the viewing: Check for chips in the driver's view, and test the wipers and washers.

Questions to ask the seller before buying a 2004 Volvo V40 diesel

Ask before you travel to see it. A seller who knows the car will have answers, and receipts.

  1. Any recent work on the ball joint dust cover? (Flagged at MOT 4.2× as often on the 2004 Volvo V40 diesel as on other cars the same age.)
  2. Any recent work on the engine oil leaks? (Flagged at MOT 2× as often on the 2004 Volvo V40 diesel as on other cars the same age.)
  3. Any recent work on the seat belts? (Flagged at MOT 7.6× as often on the 2004 Volvo V40 diesel as on other cars the same age.)
  4. Can I see the service history and receipts for any big jobs?

Looking at a Volvo V40?

Check the actual car: its own MOT history, mileage and what to ask the seller. Free, no sign-up.

Other years

Every year of the Volvo V40 compared

YearMOT testsMost flagged
2026–Too new for MOT data
201924,382Tyres 32%
201838,335Tyres 33%
201740,228Tyres 32%
201645,842Tyres 33%
201546,343Tyres 33%
201448,044Tyres 34%
201333,553Tyres 35%
20126,965Tyres 36%
20032,858Suspension 51%
20021,980Suspension 53%
20011,484Brakes 49%
2000801Suspension 53%
1999488Brakes 49%
1998267Suspension 47%
1997212Brakes 50%
1996–Too few tests

Where this comes from: the DVSA's anonymised results for every MOT test done in Great Britain during 2023–2025, counting the MOTs of Volvo V40 cars first registered in 2004. "Flagged" includes advisories, so it isn't the same as a fail rate. How we score