Ford Ka common problems and MOT failures
What goes wrong on a used Ford Ka, year by year: known faults from UK buying guides, the parts flagged at MOT more than on other cars (from 535,085 MOTs done during 2023–2025), and what to check before you buy one.
The 1996 Ford Ka
Too few Ford Ka cars first registered in 1996 had an MOT during 2025 for reliable MOT figures. There are no known faults on record for this year in the UK buying guides we use, so the rest of this page covers the Ford Ka as a whole.
What to check on a 1996 car
- MOT history
Check the reg below: its MOT history shows what has been failed or advised, and whether the mileage adds up.
- Service history
Look for regular servicing and receipts for big jobs like a cambelt or clutch.
- Finance and write-offs
MOT records don’t show outstanding finance or insurance write-offs. A history check does.
- Test drive
Listen for knocks over bumps, check every warning light goes out, and make sure the gears and brakes feel right.
Other years
Most years have their own guide. The year is when the car was first registered (it’s on the logbook, or check the reg below).
201920182017201620152014201320122011201020092008200720062005200420032002200120001999199819971996
What usually goes wrong with a Ford Ka?
Known faults reported by owners, mechanics and UK buying guides, in our own words. Most apply to certain years or engines only, so check which the car has.
- Cars registered 2009–2016 · All engines
Worn clutch and gearbox from town driving
A life of town driving wears the clutch, and notchy gear changes can mean an abused gearbox.
At the viewing: Accelerate in a high gear to check the clutch doesn't slip, and try every gear.
If it needs doing: Clutch replacement, about £250–£600. ClickMechanic
- Cars registered 2009–2016 · 1.3 diesel
Blocked DPF (1.3 diesel)
Short trips can stop the diesel's particulate filter cleaning itself. A rising oil level can mean fuel getting into the oil.
At the viewing: Ask how the car's been used and check the oil isn't above the top mark.
If it needs doing: DPF clean or regeneration, about £160–£500. ClickMechanic
- Cars registered 2017–2019 · Built 2017 to 2019
Battery monitoring wiring recall (built Sept 2017 to May 2019)
Some cars built 8 September 2017 to 15 May 2019 have battery monitoring wiring that can chafe and needs checking. Otherwise few mechanical problems are reported.
At the viewing: Ask a Ford dealer whether the recall applies and was done.
- Cars registered 2009–2016 · All engines
Poor accident repairs and rust
Scraped bumpers are common, and cheap accident repairs can rust.
At the viewing: Look along the panels for mismatched paint, uneven gaps and bubbling.
Common Ford Ka MOT failures to check
Parts flagged at MOT well above the usual rate for cars the same age, for each fuel on its own. From the DVSA’s results for every MOT done in Great Britain during 2023–2025.
Petrol
Exhaust system
up to 3.2× usualStands out on cars registered in 2009, 2010 and 2011.
Rough price £100–£500 (pipe or section) ClickMechanicAt the viewing: Listen for blowing or rattling from underneath at idle, and look for black soot around joints.
Shock absorbers
up to 3.1× usualStands out on cars registered in 2009, 2010 and 2011.
Rough price £200–£300 (pair, average rear to front) ClickMechanicAt the viewing: Push down hard on each corner. It should bounce once and settle. Look for oil on the shock absorber body.
Coil springs
up to 1.7× usualStands out on cars registered in 2009, 2010 and 2011.
Rough price £175–£400 (pair, one axle) ClickMechanicAt the viewing: Look behind each wheel for a snapped spring coil, and listen for a clunk or twang when turning the wheel lock to lock with the car stopped.
Ball joint
up to 1.8× usualStands out on cars registered in 2010 and 2011.
Rough price £60–£150 (one joint) ClickMechanicAt the viewing: Listen for knocking over bumps and check the rubber boots behind the wheels aren't split.
Suspension arm bushes and joints
up to 1.6× usualStands out on cars registered in 2009 and 2011.
Rough price £120–£180 (one arm) ClickMechanicAt the viewing: Listen for clunks over bumps and feel for the steering wandering. Worn arm bushes show as cracked rubber near the wheels.
Diesel
Shock absorbers
up to 3.3× usualStands out on cars registered in 2009, 2010 and 2011.
Rough price £200–£300 (pair, average rear to front) ClickMechanicAt the viewing: Push down hard on each corner. It should bounce once and settle. Look for oil on the shock absorber body.
Ball joint
up to 2.3× usualStands out on cars registered in 2009, 2010 and 2011.
Rough price £60–£150 (one joint) ClickMechanicAt the viewing: Listen for knocking over bumps and check the rubber boots behind the wheels aren't split.
Coil springs
up to 2.1× usualStands out on cars registered in 2009, 2010 and 2011.
Rough price £175–£400 (pair, one axle) ClickMechanicAt the viewing: Look behind each wheel for a snapped spring coil, and listen for a clunk or twang when turning the wheel lock to lock with the car stopped.
Ford Ka MOT pass rate by year
Of the years since 2005 with plenty of MOT tests, the 2019 Ford Ka did best (88% passed first time, 3 points above all 2019 cars) and the 2008 did worst (49%, 8 points below all 2008 cars). Older cars fail more, so compare each year with all cars registered the same year.
| Year | Pass first time | All cars that year | MOT tests |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 88% | 85% +3 | 29,573 |
| 2018 | 83% | 83% +0 | 32,374 |
| 2017 | 83% | 80% +3 | 39,407 |
| 2016 | 74% | 77% -3 | 24,616 |
| 2015 | 71% | 74% -3 | 39,151 |
| 2014 | 71% | 70% +1 | 54,668 |
| 2013 | 68% | 67% +1 | 54,756 |
| 2012 | 65% | 64% +1 | 49,856 |
| 2011 | 63% | 62% +1 | 46,659 |
| 2010 | 58% | 60% -2 | 53,601 |
| 2009 | 56% | 59% -3 | 51,115 |
| 2008 | 49% | 57% -8 | 15,261 |
| 2007 | 49% | 57% -8 | 12,084 |
| 2006 | 49% | 56% -7 | 8,730 |
| 2005 | 51% | 57% -6 | 7,239 |
| 2004 | 49% | 57% -8 | 6,018 |
| 2003 | 51% | 57% -6 | 4,498 |
| 2002 | 51% | 58% -7 | 2,673 |
| 2001 | 51% | 60% -9 | 1,387 |
| 2000 | 58% | 61% -3 | 612 |
| 1999 | 52% | 63% -11 | 409 (small sample) |
| 1998 | 56% | 65% -9 | 253 (small sample) |
| 1997 | 62% | 65% -3 | 145 (small sample) |
Questions to ask the seller before buying a Ford Ka
Ask before you travel to see it. A seller who knows the car will have answers, and receipts.
- Has the clutch been replaced?
- Has the DPF ever been cleaned?
- Has the car had any bodywork?
- Any recent work on the suspension arm bushes and joints? (Flagged at MOT 3.6× as often on the Ford Ka as on other cars the same age.)
- Any recent work on the rust around suspension or steering mountings? (Flagged at MOT 7.5× as often on the Ford Ka as on other cars the same age.)
- Any recent work on the rust in key structural areas? (Flagged at MOT 12.4× as often on the Ford Ka as on other cars the same age.)
Looking at a Ford Ka?
Check the actual car: its own MOT history, whether it already shows these weak spots and what to ask the seller. Free, no sign-up.
Where this comes from: MOT figures are the DVSA’s anonymised results for every MOT test done in Great Britain during 2023–2025, grouped by the year each car was first registered. How many are on the road is from the Department for Transport’s vehicle licensing statistics. Known faults are from UK buying guides, in our own words, with links. How we score