Used car guide

2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class petrol: common problems and MOT failures

What MOT testers find on the petrol Mercedes-Benz S-Class first registered in 2001 (petrol cars only): we looked at the 791 MOTs these cars had during 2023–2025. Plus known faults and what to look at before you buy one.

791MOTs of 2001 petrol cars, done in 2023–2025
72%pass first time (all 2001 cars: 60%)
4,200typical miles a year
2×the usual rate for ball joint

What goes wrong more than usual on a 2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class petrol?

Parts flagged at MOT more often on the 2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class petrol than on all cars registered in 2001.

  • Ball joint2× usual
    Mercedes-Benz S-Class
    11.5% All 2001 cars
    5.8%

    Failed outright at MOT: 4.6%, against 2.4% of all 2001 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £60–£150 (one joint) ClickMechanic

    At the viewing: Listen for knocking over bumps and check the rubber boots behind the wheels aren't split.

  • Ball joint dust cover1.9× usual
    Mercedes-Benz S-Class
    7.2% All 2001 cars
    3.7%

    Failed outright at MOT: 2.1%, against 1.3% of all 2001 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £60–£150 (one joint) ClickMechanic

    At the viewing: Listen for knocking over bumps and check the rubber boots behind the wheels aren't split.

  • Transmission oil leaks2.6× usual
    Mercedes-Benz S-Class
    4.9% All 2001 cars
    1.9%

    Failed outright at MOT: 0.1%, against 0% of all 2001 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £80–£600 our estimate

    At the viewing: Look under the engine and where the car is usually parked for fresh oil. Ask whether the leak has been looked at.

  • Airbag warning light2.9× usual
    Mercedes-Benz S-Class
    3.8% All 2001 cars
    1.3%

    Failed outright at MOT: 3.2%, against 1.1% of all 2001 cars. The rest were advisories or minor defects.

    Rough price £10–£80 our estimate

    At the viewing: Ask a friend to check every light while you work the switches: indicators, brake lights, fog lights and reversing lights.

Better than most

Number plates: 2.7% here, against 7.5% of all 2001 cars. Rust around suspension or steering mountings: 3.7% here, against 7.6% of all 2001 cars.

Common 2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class petrol MOT failures and advisories

The share of 2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class petrol MOT tests where testers flagged each area, as a fail or an advisory. Rough prices are typical independent-garage costs.

  • Brakes
    32% of testsRough price £150–£350

    At the viewing: Look for a lip on the disc edges and feel for judder or pulling when braking firmly from about 40mph.

  • Lights and electrics
    31% of testsRough price £10–£80

    At the viewing: Ask a friend to check every light, including brake lights and indicators, while you operate them.

  • Suspension
    31% of testsRough price £120–£400

    At the viewing: Listen for knocks over speed bumps, and look behind each front wheel for a snapped coil spring.

  • Tyres
    25% of testsRough price £70–£150

    At the viewing: Check the tread on all four tyres, including the inside edges, and look for cracks or bulges.

  • Oil and fluid leaks
    16% of testsRough price £80–£600

    At the viewing: Look under the engine and on the ground where the car is usually parked for fresh oil or fluid.

  • Rust and bodywork
    12% of testsRough price £150–£1,000

    At the viewing: Check the sills, wheel arches and underneath for rust, and look along the panels for uneven gaps or paint.

Questions to ask the seller before buying a 2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class petrol

Ask before you travel to see it. A seller who knows the car will have answers, and receipts.

  1. Any recent work on the ball joint? (Flagged at MOT 2× as often on the 2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class petrol as on other cars the same age.)
  2. Any recent work on the ball joint dust cover? (Flagged at MOT 1.9× as often on the 2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class petrol as on other cars the same age.)
  3. Any recent work on the transmission oil leaks? (Flagged at MOT 2.6× as often on the 2001 Mercedes-Benz S-Class petrol as on other cars the same age.)
  4. Can I see the service history and receipts for any big jobs?

Looking at a Mercedes-Benz S-Class?

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Other years

Every year of the Mercedes-Benz S-Class compared

YearMOT testsMost flagged
2026–Too new for MOT data
2025–Too new for MOT data
2024–Too new for MOT data
2023513Tyres 14%
2022651Tyres 12%
2021148Tyres 20%
2020775Tyres 21%
20196,969Tyres 19%
20186,939Tyres 18%
20177,115Tyres 22%
20168,055Tyres 23%
20156,498Tyres 23%
20144,832Tyres 22%
20132,929Brakes 26%
20123,634Brakes 31%
20112,761Brakes 30%
20102,549Brakes 31%
20092,529Brakes 37%
20082,858Brakes 39%
20073,814Brakes 40%
20063,082Brakes 37%
20051,569Brakes 37%
20041,856Brakes 37%
20031,931Brakes 35%
20021,143Brakes 33%
2000748Suspension 35%
1999491Brakes 34%
1998501Brakes 32%
1997351Brakes 34%
1996318Brakes 28%
1995257Suspension 40%
1994148Suspension 31%
1993–Too few tests
1991133Brakes 18%
1990128Suspension 27%

Where this comes from: the DVSA's anonymised results for every MOT test done in Great Britain during 2023–2025, counting the MOTs of Mercedes-Benz S-Class cars first registered in 2001. "Flagged" includes advisories, so it isn't the same as a fail rate. How we score